*You can also read this article in Korean and Taiwanese. Please click on the links below.모찌란 무엇인가? 그 풍부한 전통, 문화, 그리고 맛을 발견하다什麼是麻糬?探索其豐富的傳統、文化與風味Go to Featured Articles Top PageWhat's Mochi? Discovering Its Rich Tradition, Culture, and FlavorsTable of Contents:What’s Japanese Mochi (Rice Cakes)?The flavors of Japanese MochiHow to make Japanese Mochi by Beating MochiWhy Japanese Mochi are so StickyHealth Benefits of Japanese MochiDrinks to Pair with Japanese MochiThe Best Restaurants Offering Traditional “Cha (Tea)-Kaiseki”What’s Japanese Mochi (Rice Cakes)?In Japan, Japanese Mochi (rice cakes in English) are a unique traditional delicacy that is absolutely unique. For example, in Japan, eating Japanese Mochi during the New Year is an indispensable tradition, symbolizing the hope for a better new year. At this special moment, many families will get together and cook Japanese Mochi soup, called "Ozouni". Drinking this bowl of rice cake soup not only warms everyone's body, but also entrusts the good wishes for the health of the family in the new year. Although the method of Japanese Mochi soup is simple, it is full of regional characteristics of Japan. Japanese people in different regions will add various soup ingredients and seasonings according to local ingredients and tastes, both sweet and salty. For example, some places like light tastes, and the soup base is boiled with kelp and dried fish; in other places, rich vegetables and meat are added to form a unique flavor; for those who like to eat sweets, red beans and sugar are added to the soup and cooked together.Interestingly, although Japanese Mochi is almost a household name in Japan, the production methods and flavors in different places are little known. This diversity makes Japanese Mochi not only a delicacy, but also a cultural heritage.In addition, in Japan, Japanese Mochi delicacies are definitely not limited to the aforementioned soup. Red bean rice cakes, rice cake skewers, rice cake ice cream and sesame rice cakes are all indispensable parts of Japanese Japanese Mochi delicacies.Therefore, if you have the opportunity to taste Japanese Mochi, you must carefully savor the flavors and stories in them, and let this traditional delicacy bring you a feeling of warmth and hope!The flavors of Japanese MochiJapanese Mochi are not only a traditional festival delicacy, but also a representative of deliciousness in the hearts of the people. So, what are the most popular Japanese Mochi flavors in the minds of Japanese people? Next, let's take a look!First of all, the well-deserved first place is Kinako Mochi (Soybean Flavour). The classic kinako Japanese Mochi, with its rich aroma and soft taste, is the favorite choice in the hearts of many people. In addition, soy sauce Japanese Mochi are also very popular. This salty and fragrant soy sauce Japanese Mochi is crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, often making people bite after bite, which is irresistible. In addition to these two most classic ones, Japanese Mochi have many other popular flavors, such as sugar soy sauce, bean paste, mugwort, grated radish, edamame paste and sesame. Each flavor has its own unique charm, enough to make you a customer after trying it.Speaking of how to eat Japanese Mochi, most Japanese people enjoy Japanese Mochi at home in rectangular blocks, which are usually bought in stores and then cooked. They can be boiled or baked and served with a variety of seasonings. For example, baking Japanese Mochi with red bean paste, sprinkled with sugar and soybean powder, or dipped in soy sauce and wrapped in seaweed are all very popular ways to eat them. More interestingly, Japanese Mochi dipped in butter and soy sauce, or paired with cheese, have a unique flavor. Moreover, Japanese Mochi can be added to udon noodles, which is called "divine udon noodles"! In addition, Japanese Mochi are often used as ingredients for hot pot or oden, adding more taste layers.In addition to these traditional ways of eating, the wise Japanese are constantly innovating ways to eat Japanese Mochi, such as making "Mochi pizza" with cheese, or grilling rice cakes with meat and vegetables to form a unique delicacy. In addition, adding Japanese Mochi to Japanese pancakes called Okonomiyaki or dumplings is also a very popular way of eating.Moreover, Japanese desserts made from rice cakes are called "Japanese Mochi desserts". For example, the most representative "Japanese Daifuku" is one of the classic Japanese Mochi desserts: "Daifuku" is wrapped with soft and glutinous rice cakes on the outside, and various flavors of fillings are sandwiched inside. In recent years, there have been many innovations in Japanese Mochi desserts, with fashionable flavors such as chocolate and matcha cream becoming popular. Strawberry Daifuku and Japanese Mochi ice cream are popular for their soft texture.How to make Japanese Mochi by Beating MochiI wonder if you have ever seen the following Mochi-beating scene in Japanese anime, TV dramas or movies: one person holds a big wooden hammer and hits the Mochi in the bucket hard, and then another person immediately "turns over" the Mochi in the bucket, then the person holding the big wooden hammer immediately hits it again, and the other person turns the Mochi over, and so on. It looks very interesting.This is exactly the scene of making Mochi in Japan. At the end of each year, most Japanese families used to gather together to carry out the traditional activity of "beating Mochi (Mochitsuki)" mentioned above. This is not only a process of making delicious food, but also a moment to enhance family affection. So, let's take a look at how to "beat Mochi"!The first step is preparation, because the first step in making Japanese Mochi is to choose a kind of glutinous rice with special stickiness. This rice is soaked in water overnight to make it fully absorb water. Then, put the soaked glutinous rice into a steamer and steam it. The heat of the steam makes the rice grains softer, ready for the next "beating Mochi" link.The so-called "beating Mochi" is to put the steamed glutinous rice into a cylindrical "mortar" made of wood or stone. Next, everyone works together to repeatedly beat the rice grains with a huge and heavy wooden hammer. This process is usually done by the person with strong strength swinging the wooden hammer to beat the rice cake, while the person with less strength can be responsible for turning the rice grains in the mortar to ensure that the rice cake is beaten evenly. In order to avoid sticking hands, the person responsible for turning often wets her or his hands in advance.Imagine that the house is full of laughter and joy, and everyone works hard together and looks forward to the final product. As the wooden hammer continues to fall, the rice grains gradually turn into a smooth paste, and the aroma of Mochi fills the air, making people salivate.Moreover, after the Japanese Mochi is made, some families will set aside a part as a "kagami cake" for the gods. This is a special shape of two flat round Mochi stacked together, with the lower one slightly larger, symbolizing the throne of the New Year's God. This is not only a decoration, but also carries people's good expectations for a good harvest in the coming year.Next, it's time to enjoy the delicious Japanese Mochi. Usually at New Year's, family members will sit together and enjoy homemade Mochi, reuniting and making happy families.Unfortunately, although the tradition of "beating Mochi" is still preserved in some families, the wave of modernization has gradually weakened this custom in Japan. Today, many urban families choose to buy already-made Mochi from professional pastry shops or choose those machine-made Mochi with plastic packaging in supermarkets. Of course, these Mochi products are still very delicious, but the fun of beating Mochi by yourself is also irreplaceable.Japanese Mochi are not just a delicacy, they carry the Japanese people's good wishes for family and reunion. Through the process of making Japanese Mochi, the feelings between family members are deepened and the traditional culture is continued. So next time you eat Japanese Mochi, don't forget the history and emotions behind them.Why Japanese Mochi are so StickyJapanese Mochi are famous for their unique stickiness and this sticky quality is mouth-watering. The reason is that Japanese Mochi contain a lot of amylopectin, which makes the rice cakes sticky and chewy, making people want to try it. However, this stickiness is not only good.Imagine that when you are feasting on Mochi, if you accidentally swallow them, they may get stuck in your throat and even cause suffocation. This is especially dangerous for the elderly and children because they have relatively weak chewing power and are more prone to suffocation accidents. Therefore, the Japanese government and community organizations often launch publicity campaigns to remind citizens, especially the elderly, to try not to eat Mochi alone without the company of others.However, sticky Japanese Mochi actually has another beautiful meaning. In Japanese culture, rice cakes symbolize family reunion and happiness. During the New Year, sticky Japanese Mochi can represent family reunion and joy. Because the stickiness of glutinous rice, one of the raw materials of Japanese Mochi, is like a kind of glue, which tightly connects the family members together and never separates. Moreover, if you add some sugar, the sugar will reduce the water content in the glutinous rice colloid, further strengthening the stickiness of Japanese Mochi. For those who like to eat sweet and sticky food, this is definitely a double delicacy.It can be seen that the stickiness of Japanese Mochi is not only the source of its deliciousness, but also a symbol of reunion in Japanese culture. However, while enjoying Japanese Mochi, we should also pay attention to safety and never eat it too quickly, so that we can enjoy this delicacy at the moment of gathering without "sacrificing in vain". So, next time when you taste Japanese Mochi, remember to chew it carefully and enjoy the sweetness and happiness brought by Mochi!Health Benefits of Japanese MochiJapanese Mochi is a traditional Japanese delicacy that is both delicious and rich in cultural connotations. Moreover, in addition to being delicious, Japanese Mochi also has many health benefits. Let's explore the healthy charm of this Japanese delicacy together!First of all, Japanese Mochi is mainly made of glutinous rice, which is rich in carbohydrates and is a good source of energy. It also contains a certain amount of protein and fiber, which can help maintain the normal function of the body. The vitamins and minerals in Mochi, such as vitamin B group and potassium, also help to enhance immunity and promote metabolism.Secondly, although Japanese Mochi have a soft taste, the cellulose in glutinous rice is very important for intestinal health. It can promote intestinal peristalsis, help digestion, and prevent constipation. Therefore, eating Japanese Mochi in moderation is beneficial to maintaining the health of the digestive system.Moreover, as we mentioned earlier, the Japanese like to add red beans, soybean powder, etc. to Japanese Mochi for seasoning. These foods are rich in antioxidants and plant compounds, which can enhance the function of the immune system and help fight diseases. In addition, in the process of making Japanese Mochi, the traditional steaming method can retain more nutrients, making rice cakes a healthy delicacy. Also, Japanese Mochi can be eaten in a variety of ways and can be paired with healthy ingredients to enhance their nutritional value. For example, pairing with fresh fruits, nuts, bean paste, etc. can increase the intake of vitamins and minerals.Finally, Japanese Mochi are high in calories and are suitable for eating after exercise or when you are physically and mentally tired. Japanese Mochi can quickly replenish the energy needed by the body and help restore physical strength. For example, after skiing, mountaineering and other sports, or when you are physically and mentally exhausted after working overtime all day, eating a piece of Japanese Mochi at this time will make you feel quickly full of energy and full of energetic blood! Of course, people who want to lose weight may not be able to eat more.It can be seen that Japanese Mochi are not only a traditional delicacy, but also a healthy dietary choice. It is rich in nutrition, promotes digestion, enhances immunity, and provides energy to help us stay active in our busy lives.Drinks to Pair with Japanese MochiJapanese Mochi are a traditional Japanese delicacy, with a chewy texture and rich flavors that make people want to stop. So, when enjoying Japanese Mochi, what kind of drinks should be paired with them to add to their flavor? Next, let's take stock of several drinks that are perfect with Japanese Mochi, so that your taste buds can enjoy a double feast!1. Green teaIn Japan, green tea is the most common drink, and its refreshing taste is perfectly integrated with the sweetness of Japanese Mochi. Whether it is matcha, sencha or genmaicha, the fragrance of green tea can neutralize the stickiness of Japanese Mochi and make people feel refreshed. Especially when enjoying sweet Mochi, green tea can enhance the overall taste and bring a balance of bitterness, so that people will not feel too sweet.2. Soy milkSoy milk is another ideal choice to pair withJapanese Mochi. The rich taste and rich plant protein of soy milk complement the glutinous rice in Japanese Mochi, which is both nutritious and delicious. Whether it is hot or cold soy milk, it can add a unique layer of flavor to Japanese Mochi, making every bite full of surprises.3. CoffeeThose who like coffee can consider using coffee to pair with Japanese Mochi. The rich coffee aroma contrasts sharply with the sweetness of Japanese Mochi, bringing a unique flavor collision. Especially when the rice cakes are stained with the aroma of coffee, it is like tasting a wonderful taste feast. Especially black coffee or espresso, it can also perfectly neutralize the sweetness of Japanese Mochi, and the balanced taste is a must!4. JuiceFresh juice is also a drink that complements rice cakes. For example, the sweet and sour taste of lemon juice, orange juice or apple juice can effectively neutralize the stickiness of Japanese Mochi. Especially when enjoying heavy-flavored Japanese Mochi, the freshness of the juice will make you feel comfortable, as if injecting fresh energy into your taste buds.The Best Restaurants Offering Traditional “Cha (Tea)-Kaiseki”After reading this article, you should now have a good understanding of Japanese mochi. When visiting Japan, be sure to give it a try. Mochi can be found at specialty Wagashi (traditional Japanese sweets) shops, supermarkets, and convenience stores, as well as in restaurants that serve mochi-based dishes. Additionally, traditional Wagashi made with mochi have been served alongside tea in the “Cha (Tea) Kaiseki” style of cuisine since the medieval period. Below are some restaurants that offer traditional chakaiseki experiences.About the WriterThe writer is a graduate student currently studying in Japan, where they have been living for three years. With a passion for onigiri and anime, they share unique insights and experiences that highlight the richness of Japanese culture and cuisine.